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African Concepts of Time
adapted from African Religions and Philosophy
by John S. Mbiti
| Tense | English | Approximate Time | ||
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far future or remote future | I will come | about 2-6 months from now | |
| immediate or near future | I will come | within the next short while | ||
| indefinite future or indefinite near future |
I will come | within a foreseeable while, after such and such an event occurs |
||
| present or present progressive | I am coming | In the process of action, now | ||
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immediate past or immediate perfect |
I came; I have just come |
in the last hour or so | |
| today's past | I came | from the time of rising up to about 2 hours ago | ||
| recent past or yesterday's past |
I came | yesterday | ||
| far past or remote past | I came | any day before yesterday | ||
| unspecified past | I came | no specific time in the past |